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Types of mortgages

Mortgage disability insurance

Français : Assurance invalidité hypothécaire

Insurance that covers mortgage payments in case of borrower disability. Offered by banks (group product) or independent insurers. Individual insurance is generally more advantageous.

Definition

Mortgage disability insurance pays monthly mortgage payments if the borrower becomes disabled (unable to work) due to illness or accident.

Two types of protection: 1. **Bank mortgage disability insurance (group)**: offered at mortgage signing by the bank. Convenient but expensive and restrictive. Conditions may change at renewal. Exclusions are often numerous. 2. **Individual insurance (via financial security advisor)**: more flexibility on disability definitions, waiting periods, and amounts. Premium is guaranteed long-term. Can cover more than the mortgage payment.

Difference from mortgage life insurance: - Life insurance pays the entire mortgage balance at death - Disability insurance covers payments during the disability period

Advice: insurance offered by banks at mortgage signing are mass-market products often less competitive than individual products taken out with an insurance advisor.

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This definition is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal, tax, or financial advice. For a personal situation, consult an AMF-licensed mortgage broker, notary, accountant, or the relevant financial institution.